9/24/2023 0 Comments Who owns briskSince then, Brest has been part of independent Belarus. The city was part of the Byelorussian SSR until the breakup of the USSR in 1991. In 1944, it was retaken by the Soviet Red Army during the Lublin–Brest offensive. In 1941, it was retaken by the Germans during Operation Barbarossa. In 1939, during the Invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, the city was first captured by the Wehrmacht and soon passed on to the USSR per the German–Soviet Frontier Treaty. After the Polish-Soviet War, the city became part of the Second Polish Republic. In 1795, it was incorporated into the Russian Empire with the Third Partition of Poland. Furthermore, the Brest Fortress was recognized by the Soviet Union as a Hero Fortress in honour of the defense of Brest Fortress in June 1941.įrom the Late Middle Ages to 1795, the city was part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which later became a part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569. īrest is a historical site for many cultures, as it hosted important historical events, such as the Union of Brest and Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. As of 2023, it has a population of 342,461. It serves as the administrative center of Brest Region and Brest District, though it is administratively separated from the district. City executive committee's official websiteīrest, formerly Brest-Litovsk and Brest-on-the-Bug, is a city in Belarus at the border with Poland opposite the Polish city of Terespol, where the Bug and Mukhavets rivers meet, making it a border town.
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